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Germany guide · Public unis · 3 min read

Tuition-free public universities in Germany: what's really free, and how to get in from Nepal.

Most German public universities charge non-EU students no tuition, only a semester contribution of about €150 to €400 that often includes a regional transport ticket. The exception is Baden-Württemberg (Stuttgart, Heidelberg, Freiburg, Karlsruhe), which charges non-EU students €1,500 a semester. Free tuition isn't a free degree: you still show €11,904 a year in a blocked account, and most German bachelor's are taught in German.

A university courtyard in Munich with the German flag on the roof
Written byDipak Gurung, Lead counsellor, Germany, Netherlands and Belgium
Checked bySarita Adhikari, Counsellor, Nordic countries
Updated

The short version

  • At most public universities: no tuition, only a semester contribution of about €150 to €400.
  • Baden-Württemberg charges non-EU students €1,500 a semester: €6,000 over a 2-year master's.
  • You still show €11,904 a year for living costs, usually in a blocked account.
  • Most English-taught programmes are master's. Most bachelor's are in German and need a Studienkolleg after +2.
  • Most public universities pay no agent commission. For those, our service is a flat Rs 25,000, told on day one.

What “free” really means

Cost at a public university Amount
Tuition (most states) €0
Tuition, Baden-Württemberg, non-EU students €1,500 a semester
Semester contribution (every student) About €150 to €400 a semester
Living costs you must show €11,904 a year (blocked account)
Health insurance About €140 to €150 a month

So a public university in Saxony or North Rhine-Westphalia costs you living costs and the semester contribution. In Baden-Württemberg, add €3,000 a year.

The Baden-Württemberg exception

Stuttgart, Heidelberg, Freiburg, Karlsruhe, Mannheim, Ulm and Tübingen are in Baden-Württemberg. Their universities are excellent, especially for engineering, and they charge non-EU students €1,500 a semester. Over a 2-year master’s that’s €6,000, about Rs 10.3 lakh at Rs 171.38 per EUR (18 Oct 2026).

From our files. Nabin Khadka from Jhapa had a BSc CSIT with a 3.4 CGPA and had shortlisted only universities in Baden-Württemberg, thinking every German public university was free. We showed him the €6,000 it adds over two years. He kept Stuttgart for the course, knowing the cost, with a part-time job plan to cover it.

English or German

Level Language of teaching What it means for you
Bachelor’s Mostly German You need German (usually B2 or C1) and, after +2, a Studienkolleg year first
Master’s Many in English IELTS 6.5 or equivalent is common; German helps for jobs
PhD Often English Usually a paid research position

Studying in Germany after +2 covers the bachelor’s route; German language for study covers the levels.

Entry: how your Nepali grades are read

German universities convert your marks with the modified Bavarian formula: grade = 1 + 3 × (best possible − your mark) ÷ (best possible − pass mark), on a scale from 1.0 (best) to 4.0 (pass). Many competitive master’s want about 2.5 or better on that scale. They also check that your bachelor’s matches the master’s: credits in the right subjects, not just the degree title.

How to apply

Step What to do When
1. Find programmes DAAD international programmes database; filter by English, subject, tuition 12 months before
2. Check entry rules Credits, grade, English level, and whether the university uses uni-assist 10 to 12 months before
3. APS, if needed Only if any of your certificates are Indian or Chinese Start at once; it’s slow
4. Apply Directly or through uni-assist (fees apply per application) Winter semester: often by 31 May or 15 July; summer: often by 15 January
5. Admission letter Usually 4 to 8 weeks after the deadline
6. Blocked account and visa €11,904, health insurance, embassy appointment in Kathmandu As soon as you’re admitted

Deadlines differ by university and programme; non-EU deadlines are often earlier. Always use the programme’s own page.

Public versus private

At a glance Public university Private university
Tuition €0 (or €1,500 a semester in Baden-Württemberg) €9,000 to €18,000 a year on our shortlists
Entry Strict on grades and matching credits More flexible
Teaching language German for most bachelor’s, English for many master’s Often English
Agent commission Usually none Often paid

We tell you which is which on your shortlist. For a public university that pays no commission, our full service is a flat Rs 25,000, told on day one.

Is a free German degree right for you?

Choose it if you have good grades, can document €11,904 a year, and will learn German for the job market. Look elsewhere if you need to work full-time to live, or you won’t learn any German: most part-time jobs and many graduate jobs need it.

FAQ

What students ask us next.

Are German universities free for Nepali students?

Most public universities charge no tuition to non-EU students, only a semester contribution of about €150 to €400. Universities in Baden-Württemberg charge non-EU students €1,500 a semester. Private universities charge full tuition.

Which German state charges tuition for international students?

Baden-Württemberg, which includes Stuttgart, Heidelberg, Freiburg, Karlsruhe, Mannheim and Tübingen. It charges non-EU students €1,500 a semester at public universities, with some exemptions.

Are there English-taught programmes at German public universities?

Yes, mainly at master's level, especially in engineering, computer science, data, business and environmental sciences. The DAAD's international programmes database lists them.

How do I apply to a German public university from Nepal?

Either directly through the university's portal or through uni-assist, which checks foreign certificates for many universities. You need your transcripts, degree certificate, English or German test results, a CV and usually a motivation letter.

What CGPA do I need for a German master's?

It depends on the programme. Universities convert your grade to the German scale with the modified Bavarian formula; many competitive programmes look for the equivalent of about 2.5 or better on the German scale.

What does the semester contribution pay for?

Student services, the student union and, in many states, a regional or national transport ticket for the semester.

Still unsure?

Keep reading

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Sources, and how we wrote this

Our own figures (files lodged, approvals, refusals, costs on our shortlists) are from our records for FY 2025/26. Rupee amounts use the Nepal Rastra Bank sell rate on the date shown. Official rules change: we recheck these sources every month and date every change. How we count our own numbers is on our About page.

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